Advocacy
2009

Parental Knowledge of Vaccinations Important

Reuters
June 10, 2009
"When parents are more knowledgeable about vaccinations' their children are more likely to get them' a new study shows. The study' which included parents of 630 Spanish children' found that while most children received the recommended vaccinations' parents' vaccine knowledge influenced the likelihood. When parents scored below the average on a test of vaccine knowledge' their children were 55 percent to 60 percent less likely to be on schedule with their immunizations' according to findings published in the online journal BMC Public Health. The findings suggest that if doctors do more to inform parents about vaccine effectiveness and safety' they will be more likely to keep their children on the recommended schedule' according to the researchers' led by Dr. Eva Borras of the Department of Health in Barcelona..."

Risks: Pertussis Protection? Not From the Herd

New York Times
June 8, 2009
"The theory of herd immunity holds that when most people in a group are vaccinated' everyone is protected — even those who refuse the vaccine' as many families are doing these days out of a belief that vaccinations cause autism and other illnesses. But the theory does not appear to work well with whooping cough. Researchers studied children enrolled in a Colorado health plan in the period 1996 to 2007' and found 156 laboratory-confirmed cases of pertussis. They recorded the vaccination status of each and matched them to 595 randomly selected control subjects. After controlling for sex' age' season of infection and other factors' they found that the unvaccinated children were about 23 times as likely as vaccinated children to get whooping cough. In other words' about 1 in 20 unvaccinated children were infected' compared with 1 in 500 who were vaccinated. The study appears in the June issue of Pediatrics..."

Why Advice on Oprah Could Make You Sick

Newsweek
June 5, 2009
"Wish Away Cancer! Get A Lunchtime Face-Lift! Eradicate Autism! Turn Back The Clock! Thin Your Thighs! Cure Menopause! Harness Positive Energy! Erase Wrinkles! Banish Obesity! Live Your Best Life Ever!..."

Will This Doctor Hurt Your Baby?

By Jason Fagone
Philadelphia Magazine
June 1, 2009
"Thanks to celebrity anti-vaccine crusaders like Jenny McCarthy and Robert F. Kennedy Jr.' Children's Hospital doctor and vaccine inventor Paul Offit gets death threats from parents frantic about autism - and worse. He's had enough. He's taking his critics on. A few years ago' Paul Offit found himself in a small room with a bob-haired American mother of three who was so mad at him she had tears in her eyes' and she was standing above him' sort of rearing up - this is his recollection - as if she was preparing herself' mentally' physically' to call him something cutting and mean'..."

Editorial: A Dangerous Denial; Parents Who Choose Not to Vaccinate Are Imperiling Public Health

Baltimore Sun
June 1, 2009
"People believe all kinds of strange things' and most of the time it doesn't matter. Trouble arises' however' when their odd beliefs affect other people's health. Such' unfortunately' is the case with parents who choose not to immunize their children against diseases that killed and crippled millions before vaccines were developed and made widely available. The anti-vaccine movement is driven largely by parents who believe that certain vaccines can cause autism' a suspicion that has been thoroughly investigated and authoritatively debunked..."

Blog: Should a Former Playboy Model Trump an Experienced Health Care Expert? You Decide

Huffington Post
May 22, 2009
"This weekend' Chicago-area parents wondering whether or not to vaccinate their babies' toddlers' school-age kids or teenagers face a tough decision when it comes to expert advice: should they listen to Jenny McCarthy or to their pediatrician? McCarthy is slated to give the key-note speech at the Autism One conference in Rosemont on Saturday..."
Fear of Vaccines Spurs Outbreaks, Study Says
Wall Street Journal
May 7, 2009
"Parental doubts about the safety of childhood vaccinations are leading to outbreaks of largely eradicated diseases like measles and whooping cough, doctors warned in a new report. A U.S. measles outbreak last year -- almost exclusively among unvaccinated people -- has sparked concern about places where many parents opt out of having their children vaccinated. In Ashland, Ore., more than a quarter of kindergartners aren't vaccinated, leading the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to hold a town-hall meeting on vaccination there earlier this year. 'A lot of folks are counterculture-type independent thinkers [who] do not have faith in all the modern medicine-type stuff," said Myles Murphy, city editor of the town's newspaper, the Ashland Daily Tidings. Too many abstainers can put a town at risk, wrote Dr. Saad Omer, of Emory University in Atlanta, the lead author in the report in this week's New England Journal of Medicine..."
Op-Ed:The Autism/Vaccine Myth: Parents who refuse to have their children vaccinated are putting them, and other children, at risk
Los Angeles Times
May 3, 2009
"A mother gently places her beautiful 1-year-old boy on the examining table, unwrapping his soft, blue blanket. To my opening question, his mother says "No," she has no concerns. A thorough exam confirms the boy's good health. His heart and lungs are clear; his growth and development right on target. Even his crying as we screen his blood for anemia and lead are signs of a normal child..."
'Very High' Uptake of MMR School Vaccination
Irish Times (Ireland)
April 28, 2009
"Ireland's Health Service Executive launched a measles, mumps, and rubella vaccination campaign in second-level schools on April 24 to combat a nationwide mumps outbreak. The Health Protection Surveillance Centre reported 2,194 mumps cases at the end of the week, up by about 2,000 from the same period in 2008, and the number is expected to rise as areas that have not yet reported to the center do so. The center says vaccine uptake is 'very high' since the start of the campaign, and health officials say the vaccine will be offered again in September for students who do not receive it prior to summer vacation..."
Doctor Groups Seek Overturn of Vaccine Jurisdiction Ruling
MedPage Today
April 10, 2009
"Several medical societies are asking the U.S. Supreme Court to reverse a lower-court ruling that would expose vaccine manufacturers to litigation in state courts. In October, the Georgia Supreme Court ruled unanimously that state courts could hear cases involving alleged vaccine design defects, even though the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Act of 1986 established a national "vaccine court" to hear such suits. Now the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), the American Medical Association (AMA), and eight other groups have filed an amicus brief in the case, which is currently before the U.S. Supreme Court..."
$2.3 Billion in Stimulus Funds Available for Child Care and Vaccinations
Newsday
April 9, 2009
"Vice President Joe Biden says states will share $2 billion in federal stimulus money to pay for child care programs for working families. Another $300 million is being made available to help less fortunate people get needed vaccines..."
Vaccine Delays in Poorer Nations Raise Health Risks for Infants
New York Times
March 24, 2009
"Many infants in poor and middle-income countries get their vaccines weeks later than doctors recommend and therefore face increased risks of sickness and death, according to a new study in The Lancet. Researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine studied health surveys from 45 countries, mostly in Africa and Latin America. Globally, vaccination rates have risen sharply over the last 20 years, and child mortality has dropped below 10 million a year for the first time, thanks largely to measles shots, according to the United Nations Children’s Fund..."
This Scientist's Passion: Ending the scourge of parasitic diseases
USA TODAY
March 23, 2009
"Even as a child, Peter Hotez held a grown-up's fascination for the tiny creatures living in the creek near his house. Inspired by Paul de Kruif's Microbe Hunters, a popular book on disease detectives, Hotez persuaded his parents to buy him a microscope. He spent hours watching little animals wriggle in a glowing circle of light, and, at an age when most kids were reading The Hardy Boys, he read about parasites. His two brothers were baffled by his obsession..."
Op-ed: Why the Obama Administration Needs to Restore Public Faith in the Safety of Childhood
Vaccines
Dr. Louis Z. Cooper, Heidi Larson and Dr. Samuel L. Katz | Newsweek Web Exclusive
Newsweek
February 21, 2009
From the magazine issue dated March 2, 2009
"The mainstream media applauded the U.S. federal "vaccine court's" decision Feb. 12 that the MMR vaccine and vaccines containing ethyl mercury as a preservative did not cause autism in three children chosen as test cases. But that's not enough to repair the damage already done to the U.S. vaccine program. It's hard for a single court decision to compete with ongoing allegations from grieving parents and celebrities that vaccines created an epidemic of autism. Those allegations have generated confusion and fear in the minds of many young parents, reduced public trust in the remarkable benefits and safety of U.S. immunization programs and put both vaccinated and unvaccinated children at increased risk from preventable diseases..."
Vaccine Book Brings Out Hidden Support: Author
Reuters (UK)
February 18, 2009
"When the letters and e-mails started to pour in, Dr. Paul Offit braced himself. The pediatrician and vaccine inventor is a prominent defender of childhood vaccines, tackling those who have argued that immunizations can cause autism. His book, 'Autism's False Prophets,' takes on British researcher Dr. Andrew Wakefield, whose now-debunked 1998 study in the prestigious Lancet medical journal linked the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine to autism. It also criticizes organized groups that advise parents to avoid vaccinating their children for fear the vaccines may cause autism. The issue is at the center of a vociferous and often vicious debate, despite the preponderance of scientific opinion in favor of vaccination..."
Decision Support for Parents: A coalition of medical and advocacy groups aims to address the concerns of parents and restore the public's confidence in vaccines by providing accurate information
AHIP News
February 2009
For many baby boomers, the risk of being permanently disabled, living with an iron lung, even dying from the contagious poliovirus was as real in the 1950s as were air raid drills and community bomb shelters. Everyday threats of severe illness, disability, and death from measles, pneumococcus, and other contagious diseases were top-of-mind for their parents. Thanks to vaccines, children—and their concerned parents—no longer have to worry about such threats. That's why a recent pushback by a small but growing number of parents—questioning the value of vaccines, delaying, even refusing to have their kids vaccinated—has pediatricians and public health officials concerned. The issue hit a tipping point last year, when American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) officials learned that an upcoming storyline in a primetime ABC television show would perpetuate misinformation about unsubstantiated vaccine-related adverse events. A high-profile television show falsely proclaiming such a link could be "devastating to the health of our nation's children," says AAP Past President Renee R. Jenkins, M.D...."
Book Is Rallying Resistance to the Antivaccine Crusade
New York Times
January 13, 2009
"A new book defending vaccines, written by a doctor infuriated at the claim that they cause autism, is galvanizing a backlash against the antivaccine movement in the United States. But there will be no book tour for the doctor, Paul A. Offit, author of "Autism's False Prophets." He has had too many death threats..."
2008
Speaking the Language of Vaccines
American Medical News
December 15, 2008
"Childhood vaccines are entangled in a vast public controversy, and doctors often find themselves helping perplexed parents sort through misinformation before making a decision on immunization. Mindful of these discussions, a panel of physicians and journalists offered pointers to those on the front lines during the joint meeting of the Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy and the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Panelist Paul Offit, MD, director of the Vaccine Education Center at the Children's Hospital in Philadelphia, believes one way to address parents' fears is for physicians to sharpen their message and stop using the scientific language of the many reports that have found no link between autism and the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine..."
Groups Work to Boost Support for Vaccines
Journal of the American Medical Association
November 19, 2008
"Concerned about public skepticism regarding the safety of childhood vaccines, a skepticism exacerbated by misinformation on the Internet and from other sources, members of the medical and public health communities are launching a coordinated effort to bolster public support of childhood immunizations. The Immunization Alliance, an organization that includes the American Academy of Family Physicians, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), the American Medical Association, the American Public Health Association, Parents of Kids with Infectious Diseases, the March of Dimes, and several other groups, issued a call to action in September urging policymakers, public health officials, physicians, and the public to join in an effort to boost confidence in childhood vaccines..."
Transcript: An Interview with Voices For Vaccines
OC Register (CA)
July, 1, 2008
"Sources sometimes tell us how frustrating it can be to speak to a reporter for 45 minutes about a complex topic, then see the entire interview boiled down into one small quote for a story..."
Letter to the Editor: Fighting for the Reputation of Vaccines
Author: Lisa Randall, JD, and Alan R. Hinman, MD, MPH
July, 1, 2008
"We agree with Parikh that the medical community must have a more effective voice in favor of vaccination. Recent cases of measles in California, Arizona, New York, Washington, and Wisconsin highlight the continued need for vigilance against vaccine-preventable disease..."
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