Mumps
2009

Four-Year-Old Dies after Being Diagnosed With Mumps

Telegraph (UK)
August 6, 2009
"The youngster had appeared to be recovering but then suddenly took a turn for the worse and doctors at a hospital in Manchester failed in their battle to save her. The exact cause of death has not yet been established, but deaths following mumps are very rare. If confirmed, Lisa would be the first death in a mumps patient for more than nine years and over 65,000 cases. Parents shunned the MMR vaccine followed research that linked it to bowel disorders and autism and there was a resurgence in mumps, with an epidemic in 2005..."
ACIP: No Preference for Separate MMR and Varicella Vaccines
MedPage Today
June 30, 2009
“The government's vaccine advisory panel has endorsed giving an infant varicella vaccine either by itself or in combination with the measles-mumps-rubella vaccine (MMR)...”

ACIP Revises Immunity Requirements for HCW MMR Vaccination

Pediatric Supersite
June 24, 2009
"The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices has updated a decade-old policy about immunity requirements regarding measles-mumps and rubella vaccination for health care workers. Kathleen Gallagher, DSc, from the Division of Viral Diseases at CDC, said her working group recommended changing four areas of the immunity requirements for healthcare personnel, originally published in 1997 in Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. The first change regarded the addition of laboratory confirmation of disease as adequate proof of immunity against MMR. She said this recommendation was consistent with routine surveillance practices that accept this data as proof of immunity..."
'Very High' Uptake of MMR School Vaccination
Irish Times (Ireland)
April 28, 2009
"Ireland's Health Service Executive launched a measles, mumps, and rubella vaccination campaign in second-level schools on April 24 to combat a nationwide mumps outbreak. The Health Protection Surveillance Centre reported 2,194 mumps cases at the end of the week, up by about 2,000 from the same period in 2008, and the number is expected to rise as areas that have not yet reported to the center do so. The center says vaccine uptake is 'very high' since the start of the campaign, and health officials say the vaccine will be offered again in September for students who do not receive it prior to summer vacation..."
Mumps Suspected in Four NU Students
Boston Globe
April 16, 2009
"Four Northeastern University students have suspected cases of the mumps, Boston public health officials said yesterday, urging any unvaccinated students and staff to get immunized against this once-common childhood illness. Though laboratory results are not yet back to confirm the diagnosis, Dr. Anita Barry, director of infectious diseases at the Boston Public Health Commission, said the four students - two of whom had just returned from Ireland where there was a recent mumps outbreak - have symptoms consistent with mumps. Given the relative ease with which the illness can be spread, she said, 'it's likely we'll see more cases.''..."
Mumps 'Epidemic' Affects Students
BBC News
April 3, 2009
"An epidemic of mumps has broken out in South Yorkshire with students at two universities bearing the brunt of the wave of illness. Doctors at the South Yorkshire Health Protection Unit (HPU) has said 145 cases were reported in Sheffield in the first three months of 2009. The outbreak started in the city in January and spread to students at Hallam University in February."
Warning After Huge Rise in Mumps
BBC News
March 11, 2009
"Cases of mumps in Greater Manchester are eight times higher than they were a year ago, according to officials. The Health Protection Agency (HPA) is urging parents to ensure children are vaccinated after 34 confirmed cases since the start of 2009. The figure will rise if any more of the current 223 'notified' cases are confirmed by lab testing. There were just four confirmed cases in the same period last year, out of 68 notifications, the HPA said..."
Anatomy of a Scare: When one study linked childhood vaccines to autism, it set off a panic
Newsweek
February 21, 2009
From the magazine issue dated March 2, 2009
"Like many people in London on that bleak February day in 1998, biochemist Nicholas Chadwick was eager to hear what the scientists would say. The Royal Free Hospital, where he was a graduate student in the lab of gastroenterologist Andrew Wakefield, had called a press conference to unveil the results of a new study. With flashbulbs popping, Wakefield stepped up to the bank of microphones: he and his colleagues, he said, had discovered a new syndrome that they believed was triggered by the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine..."
MMR Scare Doctor Andrew Wakefield Makes Fortune in US
Times Online
February 14, 2009
"The doctor who triggered an international scare over the MMR vaccine, contributing to a resurgence of measles cases in Britain, has admitted that his claims are 'not proved.' Andrew Wakefield, who is the subject of a disciplinary inquiry by the General Medical Council, told The Times that he was unrepentant about his theory linking the combined MMR vaccine to bowel disorders and autism..."
MMR Vaccine: 'No jab, no school'
The Guardian (UK)
February 10, 2009
"As British health experts become increasingly anxious about declining rates of immunisation and the risk of a serious measles epidemic in the UK, the American authorities are convinced that their tougher rules are the answer. Parents in the US are not simply advised by the health authorities to get their children vaccinated against measles - they are obliged to do it by law. Children who have not been immunised face a 'no jab, no school' exclusion from daycare, nursery and school. In extreme cases, their parents have been threatened with fines and jail..."
MMR Doctor Andrew Wakefield Fixed Data on Autism
Times Online (UK)
February 8, 2009
"The doctor who sparked the scare over the safety of the MMR vaccine for children changed and misreported results in his research, creating the appearance of a possible link with autism, a Sunday Times investigation has found..."
See all articles in this series by Brian Deer
Hidden Records Show MMR Truth
How the MMR Scare Led to Return of Measles
MMR: Key Dates in the Crisis
More German Children Need Measles Jabs: WHO study
Reuters
February 2, 2009
"A new World Health Organization study says more German children need measles vaccines to prevent another outbreak like the one that occurred in 2006 and affected over 12,000 people in Germany, Romania, Britain, Switzerland, and Italy. Low vaccination rates are blamed for the outbreak, and researchers from the Robert Koch Institute in Berlin and two German public health centers say "catch-up vaccination campaigns" targeting 10- to 14-year-olds should be rolled out. A separate study published in The Lancet says Germany's vaccination rate for children born in 1996 to 2003 is 70 percent. Experts say a 95 percent vaccination rate for all of Europe is necessary to prevent measles outbreaks..."
Vaccine Call after 16 Mumps Cases
BBC News
January 24, 2009
"The National Public Health Service for Wales reports that there have been 16 cases of mumps in Anglesey and Gwynedd in the last month, and 15 of those affected have received the recommended doses of the measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine. Area doctors have been alerted of the problem, and 10 secondary school students were reportedly sent home with mumps. All cases arose since Dec. 27, and the Anglesey Local Health Board sent letters about the situation to parents..."
2008
Measles Deaths Drop 74% Worldwide With Vaccine Push
Bloomberg
December 4, 2008
"Measles deaths tumbled 74 percent worldwide from 2000 through 2007, the result of a campaign to vaccinate children in developing countries, world health officials said today. About 197,000 people died from measles last year compared with 750,000 in 2000, according to a report released by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization. The biggest improvements were in Africa and in eastern Mediterranean countries, among them Afghanistan, Pakistan and Sudan..."
Measles and MMR: Sow the wind
The Economist (UK)
December 4, 2008
"Fledging engineers learn about disasters like the 1988 Piper Alpha oil-rig fire or the explosion of the space shuttle Challenger in 1986 as a reminder of the dangers that attend their profession. Perhaps, if the subject ever achieves respectability, media-studies undergraduates will pore over the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine scare in 21st-century Britain. On November 28th the Health Protection Agency (HPA), which monitors infectious diseases, said that there were 1,049 cases of measles in England and Wales in the ten months to October 2008. Even before the year is out, that makes 2008 the worst year since 1995, when current reporting methods began (see chart)..."
Mass Measles Vaccination Starts
BBC News (UK)
December 3, 2008
"A mass vaccination of more than 10,000 children is beginning in Cheshire to head off a measles epidemic. The Health Protection Agency (HPA) said there had been 75 reported cases of the illness in central and eastern parts of the county in 2008. Nurses are visiting more than 200 schools to ‘nip it in the bud’, said HPA spokesman Hugh Lamont. The agency has written to thousands of parents asking for their consent for unprotected children to be vaccinated. Health officials have identified 10,534 children - 17% of Cheshire's school population - from the Child Health Register as not having the MMR or the pre-school booster jab..."
Measles Cases Surge to New High
BBC News (UK)
November 28, 2008
"Measles cases in England and Wales have topped 1,000 in a year for the first time in more than a decade, Health Protection Agency figures show. In the first 10 months of 2008 there were 1,049 cases, more than in the whole of 2007, the agency said. It said measles was spreading more easily because of the low uptake of the combined MMR jab over the past decade. In Cheshire, an outbreak of more than 60 cases has prompted the launch of a programme to vaccinate 10,000 pupils..."
Mumps Case Reported in Adams County
KHQA
October 9, 2008
"There's a confirmed case of the mumps in Adams County. According to a news release from the Adams County Health Department, health care workers are taking necessary action to limit the disease as much as possible..."
Mumps Found in 10 Cases in Oxford County
London Free Press
August 8, 2008
"Immunization clinics will open next week to prevent the outbreak from worsening. Public health officials have scheduled two immunization clinics next week following an outbreak of mumps in Oxford County..."
Mumps Outbreak Prompts Questions
New York Times
April 10, 2008
"An alarming outbreak of the mumps two years ago has raised questions about whether an additional vaccination is needed. A report in The New England Journal of Medicine on Thursday tracks the 2006 epidemic, the largest outbreak in two decades. Mumps had virtually disappeared in America since the 1990s, when doctors began using a second dose of measles-mumps-rubella vaccine among schoolchildren. But most of those who became infected in 2006 were college students who had received the double-vaccination, raising questions about whether a third dose may be needed..."
Large Outbreak of Mumps Blamed on Failure to Immunize
Ottawa Citizen
March 14, 2008
"Canada is experiencing a dramatic increase in mumps, largely due to a higher number of "susceptibles," people who are choosing not to get vaccinated or people who are missing their booster shot against the virus, according to the Public Health Agency. "Some people don't want to immunize their kid because of religious or philosophical reasons, they say 'I don't believe in the vaccine, or the vaccine causes more harm than good.' But they are not science-based decisions," said agency spokes-man Dr. Paul Varughese..."
CDC Clarifies Preference on Childhood Vaccines
Bloomberg
March 13, 2008
"Children who get a combined vaccine against measles, mumps, rubella and chicken pox are slightly more likely to have seizures compared to those getting two separate shots for the same diseases, U.S. officials said on Thursday. The seizures are not usually life-threatening and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said it was no longer expressing a preference that children get the so-called MMRV combined vaccine rather than two shots -- the MMR vaccine against measles, mumps and rubella (German measles) and a separate one against varicella (chicken pox)..."
Health Officials Hope to Quell Mumps Outbreak
March 10, 2008
BCLocalNews.com (British Columbia)
"Fraser Health is reporting five lab-confirmed cases of mumps in Chilliwack, in the wake of larger outbreaks in Alberta. A mumps alert went out from Fraser Health offices last week warning Chilliwack residents to make sure their vaccinations are up to date..."
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